Hyflex Teaching

 A HyFlex class provides students with the choice and flexibility of participating with the course in person or remotely. The remote option may be offered synchronously or asynchronously. At UB, this means students may be able to choose among coming to campus for an in-person experience, viewing the course lecture live via videoconferencing, or working through the course materials at a convenient time for them.

On this page:

What is HyFlex and how do I do it well?

A Hybrid-Flexible or Hyflex course is a student-centered model of class delivery that can integrate in-class instruction, online synchronous video sessions and asynchronous content delivery. As an instructor, you deliver the class as you would in a regular classroom, but students may attend in person, participate in the class through video conferencing or watch a recording of the class session.

This model provides the most flexibility for students, but from the instructor’s perspective it can be challenging because you need to pay attention to and plan for multiple audiences. Effectively teaching with this model requires much more planning than teaching to a regular class or even to an online-only class.

Preparing to teach a HyFlex Course

When you are preparing to teach a HyFlex course you need to plan as if you were teaching an online course and you need to plan for how you will manage your in-class learning activities so that they are engaging for people in the room and connected synchronously.

When designing course materials and planning learning activities, make sure you’re taking into account any accessibility needs your students may have.

The first step to preparing to teach in a HyFlex class is to develop your course site as if you were teaching a fully online class. The Learning Management System Support website offers tutorials and training to help you start building your online course. 

Developing a comprehensive course site is an important part of teaching effectively using the HyFlex model. This will be the primary means you use to provide information and resources to your students and to communicate with them. 

Publisher Resources

Many publishers offer additional content beyond the textbook (e.g. Pearson). Many of these resources require an additional cost from students.

Become familiar with the specific technology in your classroom

  • Different rooms will have different levels of technology; from you having to supply your own laptop and webcam; to rooms that have full video, audio, and recording capabilities 
  • Log in and set up your Zoom and Panopto accounts to provide for automatic recording and storing of your video.
  • Attend one of the UBIT training sessions or look at the recorded videos that explain how the technology in your room works (Link to training website)
  • If possible, do a test run before your first class in the classroom and use the specific technology you will be using to ensure you are comfortable with how everything works.

Prepare a technology back up plan and share that with your students so they know what your expectations are in case there are issues with the technology.

Teaching to a classroom full of in-person students while connected simultaneously to other students, through video conferencing, is challenging! To be successful, you need to plan ahead:

  • Start by thinking about the learning outcomes for your class and choose activities that will align with your outcomes. You will need to consider if the activities differ based on whether the students are present or connecting remotely and decide how you will ensure all your students can participate effectively.
  • Plan and identify the timing for each learning activity and how to engage both your remote and in-class students.
  • If you are just planning on lecturing or presenting large amounts of materials, consider recording these and making them available ahead of time through your course site. This “flipped classroom” style can save class time for more interactive activities while enabling more time to respond to questions about the content.
  • If you are planning on using small group activities, consider how you will have the students work in these groups together when some students are in the classroom and others are online.
  • If you typically use the chalk/whiteboard during your class, make sure your camera captures it clearly for the remote audience, or explore using a document camera or another device with a stylus to capture writing and formulas
  • If you typically do in-class quizzes or tests consider using the assessment tools in Blackboard/UB Learns.
  • Ensure your online component meets accessibility requirements.

Teaching Your Class

Once you have finished planning how to teach your course and conducting a “test run,” you’re ready to deliver the class. The student “look and feel” will vary depending upon which modalities you are planning on offering.

Communication

Good communication is critically important when teaching HyFlex, this includes:

  • Posting information in your syllabus about attendance options and requirements.
  • Providing easily printed, concise schedules with important due dates and deliverables to help keep your students on track.
  • Posting materials and messaging that you typically would hand out in class to your course site.
  • Timely posting links to your session recordings in the course site.

Conduct a Test Run

Again, if possible run a test session prior to the first class so you are familiar with the technology and how it works in your specific classroom. If you don’t pre-test, you risk eating up the entire first class just working through technology issues.

Preparation

Get to class early and try to have all of the technology up and running at least five minutes before the class is scheduled to start.

  • If you are using multiple devices during the class, or you have students connecting to the videoconference while in the room, make sure that there is only one active microphone and one active set of speakers (not including headphones) to prevent feedback.
  • Remind students that they must “mute” after asking questions.

Student Questions

When taking student questions;

  • Make sure to repeat in-class questions to enable remote students to hear them.
  • Even if your classroom is equipped with audience microphones, it’s a good practice to repeat seated questions until both seated and remote students understand how the technology functions.
  • Likewise, check to make sure seated students can hear remote student questions/comments and repeat as necessary.

Chat Moderation

Have a TA, or designate a student in the room who has a laptop, to monitor chats for questions as you are conducting the class

Recording Sessions

When recording your sessions and making them available to students:

  • Inform students that the sessions will be recorded and allow them the option to turn off their cameras if connecting remotely, or to select seats  in the classroom which will not typically be captured on camera.
  • Use Panopto to store your videos, Zoom recordings are only available for 100 days, and may disappear before the end of the semester.
  • If you are recording and planning to use your sessions in future semesters don’t reference specific dates, instead refer students to the course site where those deadlines are posted and updated each semester.

Discussions in HyFlex Courses

When conducting discussions in a HyFlex format you need to plan your discussion activities to engage both your present students and those connecting remotely.

  • For Hyflex Discussions, you may need to do a combination of Asynchronous and Synchronous formats. This consideration is necessary in order to facilitate successful conversations.
  • Depending upon your room technology you may need to repeat comments from the present students so that the remote students can hear them.
  • Likewise, you want to make sure that present students can hear the comments from students connecting remotely.
  • It may be helpful to designate an in-room student, with a laptop, to monitor the chat feature and have them read any comments to students in the room who may not be seeing the chat.
  • Remind remote students that they should “mute” after contributing to the discussion, to help eliminate background noise.
     

Hosting Discussions with Zoom

Hosting Discussions with UB Learns Discussion Forums

Tracking Participation in Your Course

The University at Buffalo Office of the Registrar's policy on tracking course participation in all courses. In order to ensure compliance with financial aid regulations, the University at Buffalo must confirm eligibility requirements for each student at various times throughout the semester. When determining the proper grade to assign, faculty should consider whether and when students participated in any academically-related activities. For more information on how to grade participation, visit the Office of the Registrar's Participation Tracking page. 

F-Grading Participation Tracking

At the time of grade entry, faculty will be required to provide participation information for all students to whom they are assigning an F grade.

For more information, visit the Office of the Registrar's F-Grading Participation Tracking page. 

Where to go for Additional Help

For help with learning how to use the technology in your classroom or for support on how to use Panopto or Zoom contact the UBIT helpdesk or visit their support site, UB Information Technology.

If you need Instructional Support or UB Learns Support, please contact the Office of Curriculum, Assessment and Teaching Transformation via the following links (UB login required):

Video Resources