This study examined the marital interactions of 60 maritally aggressive and 75 nonaggressive men and their wives under a baseline condition, and then after the husband had received no alcohol, placebo, or alcohol. These sessions were videotaped and coded with the Marital Interaction Coding System by coders blind to group status and specific condition. Aggressive couples engaged in more negative behavior and more negative reciprocity in the baseline interaction than did nonaggressive couples. The administration of alcohol led husbands, but not wives, to increase their problem solving attempts. Alcohol, but not the placebo, led to increased negativity of both husbands and wives. Funded by a grant of $441,251 from NIAAA, 1990-94.
