A minor in Applied Ontology helps you understand how knowledge is structured, defined and shared across complex information systems. Rooted in philosophy and logic, applied ontology plays a central role in artificial intelligence, biomedical informatics, data science and information architecture.
Philosophy complements technical and professional fields by sharpening the skills employers and graduate programs value most.
With a philosophy minor, you will:
Students often combine philosophy with majors such as political science, economics, psychology, biology, computer science, engineering and pre-law tracks.
The philosophy minor requires 18 credits in philosophy coursework.
You will begin with introductory courses that build foundations in reasoning, ethics and major philosophical questions. From there, you move into upper-level courses that deepen your understanding of areas such as moral theory, political philosophy, metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of science or philosophy of mind.
The structure is designed to give you both breadth across the discipline and focused experience in advanced philosophical thinking.
For full and current course requirements, approved courses and academic policies, consult the official catalog.
Upon successful completion of the minor, you will be able to:
These habits of mind strengthen both academic performance and long-term career readiness.
Philosophy minors who earn a strong philosophy GPA may graduate with Distinction, High Distinction or Highest Distinction. Recognition appears on your official transcript.
Learn more about eligibility, GPA thresholds and how distinction works.
If you want to strengthen your reasoning, writing and ethical decision-making skills while keeping your major flexible, a philosophy minor is a smart addition. Talk with an advisor about how it can fit into your academic plan.
Donna Smith
Undergraduate Administrator; Graduate Administrator
Department of Philosophy
135A Park Hall, Buffalo, NY 14260-4150
Phone: (716) 645-2780; Fax: (716) 645-6139
Email: donnaobe@buffalo.edu

