October 2, 2013

Hanghang Tong.

Sissy Nikolaou, PhD, PE Senior Associate and Director Geoseismic Dept. Mueser Rutledge Consulting Engineers, New York, NY

Challenges in Highway Design, Bridge Foundation and Seismic Engineering: A Practitioner’s Perspective

The densely populated corridor along the Atlantic coast between Boston and the capital of Washington, DC, is home to many important bridges in the country. The regional geology is very old, tracing the history of the earth, with bedrock formed more than a billion years ago and surface geology that is very complex and variable.

A thorough understanding of the local geologic and tectonic environment is essential to bridge foundation design, which has evolved tremendously from the underwater hand excavation of Brooklyn Bridge’s caisson foundations to the sophisticated design of the new Woodrow Wilson Bridge. The presentation will provide an overview of local issues affecting highway design, including subsurface conditions, seismic hazard, new foundation design approaches and retrofit schemes for seismic protection of historical bridges, as well challenges in executing contracts to bring these projects to life, based on experience collected for over more than a century by Mueser Rutledge Consulting Engineers.