October 6, 1994: Vol26n5: World Languages Institute: The Accent is on Public Service By STEVE COX Reporter Staff Dunkirk Radiators, a manufacturer of home heating boilers located about 50 miles south of Buffalo, began promoting their products in the developing markets of Asia shortly after the former Soviet Union collapsed. As the pace of sales picked up, management realized there were new hurdles to cross, including the fact that none of Dunkirk's 140 employees could speak, let alone write, Russian. Enter UB's World Languages Institute (WLI). Contacted for help by Dunkirk Radiators, WLI Director Mark Ashwill delivered Maxim Bujakov, a graduate student in civil engineering who hails from suburban Moscow. He spent some 200 hours translating installation instructions and technical manuals for boilers the company makes, into Russian. "We had some help before from companies we work with in Russia with translating short sales pieces and the like," said Carl Mayer, director of engineering, "but had never attempted anything like translating a 30-page installation manual." This year, with translated manuals in hand, Mayer expects to sell between 600 and 700 boilers in Russia. For Bujakov, it was a heartwarming opportunity to contribute to development in his homeland. "Where I lived," he explained, "very few homes had individual heating boilers. Most were heated centrally with larger boilers that failed often." Translation and interpreting services are just part of the public service work WLI does for area concerns, explained Ashwill. "We have offered non-credit courses like Spanish for Medical Personnel, to help Children's Hospital staff deal with non-English-speaking patients, and Spanish for Business for employees of Praxair," Ashwill said, "and we even supplied an interpreter for (Buffalo Bisons owner) Robert Rich when he had a Russian visitor in town." Other area employers who have taken advantage of Institute programs include Computer Task Group, Conax Buffalo, Ecostar International, IIMAK, the Marriott Hotel and SUNY Research Foundation. The Institute, which Ashwill characterizes as the "service unit" of the Department of Modern Languages and Literatures, specializes in less commonly taught languages. Now located on the second floor of Clemens Hall, the Institute offers Arabic, Danish, Modern Greek, Hebrew, Indonesian, Ukrainian, Japanese, Vietnamese, Thai, Korean and Swahili. The staff includes 16 faculty members, many of whom are part time; they teach classes as well as searching out and developing self-instruction materials. Approximately 300 students per semester are enrolled in WLI courses, according to Ashwill. Although none of the programs have degree status, he pointed out that Japanese will soon be available as a minor. aking a language through WLI is not for the faint of heart. "Japanese classes, for instance, meet five times a week," explained Ashwill, "with a team teaching approach that has students working intensively with the oral and written aspects of the language." The rigor requires a "highly motivated" student, he added, and instructors know how to ferret out "native speakers looking for an easy A." Students are drawn to the Institute for a variety of reasons. "With Korean, many of the students are Korean but were born in the United States and never learned their native language," noted Ashwill. Students of Arabic may be interested in reading the Koran or planning on careers involving the Middle East, and Japanese, the Institute's most popular program, is taken for both practical and academic reasons, Ashwill explained. Although the focus is turning more toward classroom study, some languages are still made available on a supervised self-study basis. "We have five students taking a supervised self-study course in Indonesian, some of whom are graduate students in anthropology who will be using the language in the field," said Ashwill. "The author of their textbook, from Cornell, comes here to administer their examination when the course is completed." The success of WLI in attracting students from a variety of disciplines to its courses has also fueled the growth of the Asian Studies program in the History Department. Asian Studies Director Thomas Burkman said that "Large enrollments of engineering and management students, for instance, in WLI languages evidences the interest there is among students for courses in Asian Studies." The proposed minor in Asian Studies will include a significant language component, according to Burkman. Most incoming freshmen receive early exposure to the Institute, though they may not realize it. An early supporter of the university's new requirement of intermediate proficiency in a foreign language by undergraduates, WLI plays a large role in administering the Foreign Language Placement Testing, Ashwill said. o