February 9, 1995: Vol26n16: In Top Ten of Science Teachers Science teacher in Buffalo Public School 18, who has dedicated much of her energy to economically disadvantaged and emotionally disabled children, has been cited as one of the top 10 science teachers in the United States by the National Science Teachers Association (NSTA). Elsa Salazar Cade of St. Catharines, Ontario, a member of the clinical faculty of UB's Buffalo Research Institute on Education for Teaching, was nominated for the honor by faculty in the UB Graduate School of Education. Cade was selected as a finalist from among more than 85 candidates nationwide for the competition sponsored by Shell Oil Company. The winner, who will be announced at the association's annual meeting in March, will receive a cash award of $10,000. Cade's nomination was strongly supported by members of the faculty of School 18 where she teaches seventh and eighth grade science; the Buffalo Board of Education; several faculty in the Niagara Falls and Williamsville School Systems who have worked with her on education projects, and one of her former students, who said "the knowledge and values she taught me...will be with me forever." In addition to her full-time work as an elementary school science teacher and clinical mentor of science teachers, Cade is a research scientist in the field of entomology and spent part of the Fall 1994 semester in Africa conducting field studies of insect behavior. She recently co-authored a paper on cricket mating, calling and searching behavior that was published in the journal Animal Behavior. Cade has also illustrated research reports in the Florida Entomology Journal on Insect Behavioral Ecology and in the book "Comprehensive Insect Physiology and Biochemistry" (Pergamon Press, Oxford). She is the author of research on the assimilation of students with severe emotional disturbances or behavior disorders into the general education science classroom, an analysis that developed out of her participation in a recent ethnographic research effort by a team from UB. The researchers found that subjects with behavior problems scored higher on the district test than other groups of students with similar problems -- a sign, they found, of the integrity of the science presented to these students -- and that there was not a single disciplinary citation of any of the students studied while they were in science class. oted for her skill as a teacher of students with emotional disorders, Cade was nominated by Buffalo Public Schools in 1992 to be a science mentor for "Science for the Handicapped," a National Science Foundation project at UB. For this project she worked with other science mentors toJdevelop a series of "hands-on" activities that were presentedJtoJ eight teams of special-educationJand science teachers during an 80-hourJteaching enhancement program. Her contributions to the project were so outstanding that her nomination for the current award was accompanied by a letter of support signed by her fellow mentors and teacher participants. In nominating her for the NSTA award, UB Professors John Cawley and Rodney Doran of the Graduate School of Education said that Cade "brings a sensitivity to the classroom that reflects her own Mexican-American ethnicity and her own awareness that students can overcome the adverse effects of substandard economic conditions." Of the 685 students in School 18, located on Buffalo's lower West Side, 72 percent are members of an ethnic or racial minority -- half of Spanish ethnicity. The Aid to Dependent Children rate in the school is 92 percent. A native of San Antonio, Texas, Cade attended the Edgewood District Schools described in Jonathan Kozol's groundbreaking book, "Savage Inequalities." She said that despite the disparity in the educational opportunities available to her and to students on the city's more affluent north side, "I had parents and teachers who cared" and that they made an enormous difference in her life. ut her back door she says, "lay the Texas grassland of mesquite trees, rattlesnakes and grasshoppers" -- a habitat that fascinated Cade and one in which she first met the Texas field cricket she has studied with her husband for the last 10 years. Cade graduated from that San Antonio's Memorial High School and holds a bachelor of science degree in elementary education with honors in biology and Spanish from the University of Texas, Austin. She taught elementary school in Austin from 1975 to 1980. She received a master of arts degree in educational administration from Niagara University in 1989.